Body orifice

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A body orifice is any opening in the body of an animal.

In a typical mammalian body such as the human body, the external body orifices are:

  • The nostrils, for breathing and the associated sense of smell
  • The mouth, for eating, drinking, breathing, and vocalizations such as speech
  • The ear canals, for the sense of hearing
  • The nasolacrimal ducts, to carry tears from the lacrimal sac into the nasal cavity
  • The anus, for defecation
  • The urinary meatus, for urination in males and females and ejaculation in males
  • In females, the vagina, for menstruation, copulation and birth
  • The nipple orifices

Other animals may have some other body orifices:

  • cloaca, in birds, reptiles, amphibians, and a few mammals, such as monotremes.[1]
  • siphon in mollusks, arthropods, and some other animals

Internal orifices include the orifices of the outflow tracts of the heart, between the heart valves.

  • Internal urethral orifice
  • Mucosa
  • Mucocutaneous boundary
  • Meatus
  • Body cavity
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