surgical loosening of an ankylosed joint: tin tức cập nhật Quia

Quia - Basic Medical Terminology

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02:45 23/11/2024

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acoustogram	record of sounds produced by the motion of a joint
ankylosing spondylitis	a long-term disease with inflammation of unknown cause
ankylosis	"freezing of a joint"
arthrectomy	surgical removal of a joint
arthrocentesis	puncturing a joint with a needle and removing fluid from the joint
arthrodesis	fixing a joint by uniting the bones throough surgery to relieve pain or give support
arthrography	an x-ray method used to visualize the inside of a joint by injecting air or contrast substance
arthrolysis	surgical loosening of an ankylosed joint
arthroplasty	surgery for a painful, broken down joint
arthrosclerosis	stiffened of the joints,especially in the aged
arthroscopy	examination of a interior of a joint
bursectomy	surgical removal of a bursa
callus	common, usually painless thickening of the skin at locations of pressure or friction
chemonucleolysis	method of dissolving the cartilage between the vertebrae of the spine by injecting a substance
chondromalacia	softening of cartilage
chondroplasty	surgical repair of cartilage
craniectomy	surgical removal of a portion of the skull
cranioplasty	surgical repair of the skull
craniotomy	surgical opening into the skull
crepitation	the crackling sensation that is felt and heard when the ends of a broken bone move together; crepitus
exostosis	abnormal harmless growth on the surface of a bone
fontanelle{fontanel}	is the soft spot on a baby's head.
herniated disk	a break in the cartilage surrounding a disk in the spine
kyphosis	forward, hump-like curvature of the spine
laminectomy	the surgicak chipping away of the thin bony arches of one or more vertebrae
lordosis	abnormal, increased degree of forward curvature of any part of the spine
lumbago	pain in the lower back
luxation	dislocation or displacement of a bone from its joint
myeloma	a bone-destroying tumor
orthotics	making and fitting of orthopedic appliances, such as a brace or splint, to support, align, prevent, or correct deformities or to improve the function of movable parts of the body
ostealgia	any pain that is linked to an abnormal condition within a bone
ostectomy	surgical removal of a bone
osteitis	inflammation of bone, caused by infection, wasting away of bone, or injury
ostetis deformans	disease of unknown cause that is charcterized by extensive bone destruction followed by abnormal bone repair
osteoarthritis	common form of arthritis in which one or more joints have tissue change
osteoclasis	condition which body tissue is destroyed and absorbed b large bone cells
osteomalacia	abnormal softening of the bone
osteomyelitis	infection of bone and bone marrow
osteonecrosis	destruction and death of bone tissue
osteoplasty	surgical repair of bones
osteoporosis	loss of normal bone density with thinning of bone tissue and the growth of small holes in the bone
osteotomy	sawing or cutting of a bone
percutaneous diskectomy	removal of a ruptured disk through a thin tube is inserted through the skin of the back
periosteotomy	an incision through the periosteum
periostitis	inflammation of the fiberlike coverings of bones
scoliosis	sideways curve of the spine that results in a S shape of the back, a common defect in childhood
sequestrectomy	surgical removal of a sequestrum
sequestrum	fragment of dead bone that is partly or totally broken free from the nearby healthy bone
spina bifida	congential failure of the spinal canal to close over the spinal cord due to lack of union of the laminae of the vertebrae
spondlolisthesis	forward movement of the body of one of the lower lumbar vertebrae on the bertebra below it , or on the sacrum
spondylosis	condition of the spine marked by stiffness of a vertebal joint
synovectomy	surgical removal of a synovial membrane from a joint
vertebrae	any one of the 33 bones of the spinal column
vertebral	spinal column

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